The surf zone

Good catches await surf anglers

June is prime time for surf fishing along the coastlines of North and South Carolina. A wide range of species move in close to the beaches, offering surf anglers exciting opportunities right from the sand.

One of the biggest advantages of surf fishing in June is the sheer variety of fish you can catch. Speckled trout, bluefish, Spanish mackerel, pompano, redfish, and flounder are all common targets this time of year. And while most anglers are chasing gamefish, it’s not unusual to hook into sharks or rays while soaking cut bait.

Timing and Tides Matter

Early mornings and evenings are generally the most productive times, as fish move closer to shore to feed under low-light conditions. Tidal movement is also key. Outgoing tides often wash baitfish from the backwaters, creating a buffet line for predators right in the surf zone. Look for areas where troughs or cuts form in the sandbar, as these spots concentrate fish and bait.

Bait and Rig Choices

Cut bait like mullet, menhaden, and shrimp are proven options for a wide variety of species. For more action, many anglers opt for casting spoons, Got-Cha plugs, or soft plastics when targeting bluefish, Spanish mackerel, and speckled trout.

Pompano are especially popular during warm weather, particularly along the southern beaches. These tasty fish respond well to sand fleas, shrimp, or synthetic bait on a double-drop rig with small hooks and pyramid sinkers. Use fluorocarbon leaders for a stealthier presentation in clear water.

Gear and Setup

A typical surf rod setup includes a 9- to 12-foot rod paired with a spinning reel capable of holding 15- to 20-pound test line. The longer rod allows you to cast beyond the breakers when needed, though many fish are often found surprisingly close to shore.

If you’re targeting flounder and red drum, try a Carolina rig with a live finger mullet or mud minnow. This setup allows your bait to move naturally with the current, which can be a big advantage in surf conditions.

Local Insight

Talking to local anglers or visiting a nearby tackle shop can give you the edge. Many North and South Carolina beaches have specific rules about fishing hours and access points, so it’s worth checking in ahead of time.

In North Carolina, beaches like Topsail Island, Carolina Beach, and Cape Hatteras are popular hotspots. In South Carolina, Myrtle Beach, Pawleys Island, and Edisto Island are known for solid summer surf fishing.

Sharks can save the day

Sharks are common catches in the surf zone, even among anglers who are not specifically targeting them. Because they will eat just about anything in the ocean, it’s tough to keep them from biting.

And that’s not a bad thing, especially when kids or folks who don’t fish often are around. While not the most preferred for table fare, sharks are consistent biters, and can stave off boredom on days that your intended fish simply aren’t biting.

Surf anglers in the Carolinas can catch a wide variety of shark species. Bonnetheads, sharpnose and blacktip sharks are among the most common to catch in the surf, but that’s certainly not the only ones you may encounter.

Stingrays and skates are other common catches in the surf, and while they are not the most glamorous catches, they are definitely among the most hard-fighting. A battle with one of these creatures can go on for extended periods, and they will test the skill of any angler.

Don’t discount any of these species when surf fishing. They are all fun to catch, and they help pass the time while waiting on whatever it is you’re really after.