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Shellcrackers spawn around different kinds of cover, but they can usually be found close to beds of freshwater mussels or clams.

Long, rocky points — especially those that provide some underwater cover in the form of stumps, brush or rockpiles — tend to be very busy places on Lake Murray during the spring.

Well-known for their fish-holding capabilities, these areas also provide major spawning grounds for many popular species in Lake Murray.

In recent years, water levels have played a major role in the quality of spawning recruitment. In years with low water levels, spawning habitat has been poor, and reproductive success has suffered. In years with high or adequate water levels, spawning success has been better.

On any given day from late February through August, anglers are likely to encounter some type of spawning activity from a variety of species. In many cases, spawning activity may overlap, but the following species and water temperatures tend to dictate the line of procession, and reproduction, in these areas.

Species – Temperature Range – Spawning Months

Black crappie – 60 to 70 F – February to May

Largemouth bass – 65 to 75 F – April to June

Redear sunfish (shellcracker) – 70 to75 F – April to June

Bream (bluegill) – 75 + F – May to August

About Phillip Gentry 817 Articles
Phillip Gentry of Waterloo, S.C., is an avid outdoorsman and said if it swims, flies, hops or crawls, he's usually not too far behind.

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