Lowcountry flatfish

Floundering around at Hilton Head Island

Beaufort, SC angler Jim Baxter, who’s been fishing the waters around Hilton Head for over 20 years, said now is the time to go.

“March is one of my favorite times to fish for flounder,” he said. “The fish are becoming more active, and you can really see their appetites increasing. I like to target the tidal creeks and the edges of oyster beds, places where the current is strong. I’ve had the best luck using live mud minnows. I slowly reel the bait in, keeping alert for a subtle bite. There’s nothing like pulling in a nice flatfish after a quiet morning on the water.”

Hilton Head Island, known for its beautiful beaches and scenic landscapes, is also a prime destination for anglers, particularly when it comes to flounder fishing in March. As the island transitions into spring, the waters around Hilton Head begin to warm up, making it the perfect time to target flounder, one of the most sought-after fish in the region.

Flounder fishing on Hilton Head is a popular activity among both locals and visitors due to the abundance of these flatfish in the area. In March, flounder start to move toward the shallower waters along the creeks and estuaries as they prepare to spawn. The mild spring temperatures create ideal conditions for these fish to feed and migrate. Anglers can find flounder near drop-offs, oyster beds, and sandbars, as well as in tidal channels, where the fish tend to gather in larger numbers. The island’s mix of saltwater marshes and tidal flats provides a variety of habitats that make it a prime location for flounder fishing.

Drifting is a good tactic

Fishing for flounder typically involves either drifting or fishing from a boat, though it is also possible to catch them from the shore or docks. Many anglers prefer to use live bait, such as mud minnows or finger mullet, as well as soft plastic lures that mimic the movements of small fish. A bottom fishing technique is commonly used, as flounder are known for staying close to the ocean floor. Anglers will often fish near structures like submerged rocks or piers, where flounder like to hide and ambush prey. The key to successful flounder fishing is to have patience and a steady hand, as flounder bites can sometimes be subtle.

The weather in March is generally mild, with daytime temperatures averaging in the mid-60s to low 70s, which makes for a comfortable fishing experience. The tidal patterns also play a significant role in determining the best times to fish. Early mornings and late afternoons, when tides are moving, tend to be the most productive for flounder fishing. Many anglers also take pride in bringing home their catch for a delicious dinner after a day on the water.

When flounder fishing, selecting the right gear is crucial for success. A medium to medium-light spinning rod, typically between 6 to 7 feet in length, offers the ideal balance of sensitivity and strength. Pair it with a smooth spinning reel, ideally in the 2000 to 3000 size range, which provides enough line capacity and drag power to handle a flounder without being too heavy.

For line, a 10- to 15-pound monofilament or braided line works well, with a 20- to 30-pound fluorocarbon leader to provide extra abrasion resistance, especially when fishing near structures like oyster beds or rocks.

For hooks, a 1/0 to 3/0 circle hook is ideal for flounder. These hooks help prevent deep hooking and ensure a clean catch. Use a 1/4- to 1/2-ounce weight, depending on the current, to keep your bait close to the bottom where flounder feed. A simple fishfinder rig is often the most effective setup. Don’t be afraid to increase the size of your weight when necessary. A good rule of thumb is to use only the lightest amount of weight you can get away with, while maintaining control of your rig. The stronger the current is running, the more weight you’ll typically need.